Step 1: Audit your funnel
Find the biggest drop-off.
Use Shopify analytics or GA to map:
Product page → add to cart.
Add to cart → start checkout.
Start checkout → purchase.
Start with the stage losing the most visitors.
If product pages leak traffic, fix PDPs first.
If checkout completion is low, fix downstream friction (shipping, payment, trust).
Step 2: List hypotheses
Use a tight format:
“If we change X, then metric Y improves, because reason Z.”
Examples:
“If we increase price by $5 and add a Compare-At anchor, then revenue per visitor increases, because the product feels premium.”
“If we rewrite the headline to focus on outcomes, then add-to-cart rate improves, because visitors care about results.”
Step 3: Prioritise by impact and effort
Rank each hypothesis by:
Expected impact (pricing and offer tests usually win).
Effort (price tests are minutes; page redesigns are days).
Traffic (high-traffic pages reach significance faster).
Start with high-impact, low-effort tests on high-traffic pages.
Step 4: Run tests sequentially on the same page
Avoid overlapping tests on the same element.
Run the top test.
Implement the winner.
Then test the next hypothesis.
This compounds over time.
Step 5: Document everything
For every test, record:
Result (winner/loser/inconclusive).
Over time you build a playbook for your audience.